英语零基础考四级先背哪些单词(英语零基础考四级先背哪些单词比较好)
一、基础差先背四级单词还是先背考研单词?
英语基础差肯定要先背四级单词呀,四级单词知识考研单词中的一部分,也是考研必须要先背的单词,对我们考研也是有很大帮助的,特别是阅读方面,单词面广阔有很大优势,因此要想在考研中取得一个好成绩,不仅仅要背英语四级单词,还有多方面的知识点
二、高三英语零基础应该背哪些单词?
Unit 1 Friendship
add up 合计
another time 改时间
get sth done 使…被做
calm down 镇定下来
have got to 不得不
be concerned about 关心;挂念
walk the dog 遛狗
make a list of 列出
share sth with sb 和某人分享某物
go through 经历;仔细检查
hide away 躲藏;隐藏
set down 放下;记下
a series of 一系列;一套
be crazy about 对…着迷
on purpose 故意
in order to/ so as to 为了
face to face 面对面地
according to 按照;根据…所说
get along with 与…相处
pack up 收拾,打理行装
have trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见;做…有困难
fall in love 相爱
try out 试验;试用
join in 参加(活动)
communicate with sb 和…交际
look to sth 注意,留心某事
cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物
have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的习惯
be ignorant of 无知的
1.I wonder if… 我想知道是否….
2. It’s because… 这是因为…. 此从句中because不能用since或as 代替
3. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.
=While you were walking the dog, …在遛狗时,你不小心让狗挣脱了绳子,结果狗被车撞了。
(当while, when, before, after 等引导的时间状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致时,可将从句中的主语和be动词省去。)
4. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. 我记得非常清楚,曾有一段时间,湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花,从未使我心醉神迷过。
5. It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face.
这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。
6. I would be grateful if you could give me some advice. 如果您给我提些建议,我会非常感谢的。 (I would be grateful if… 委婉客气提出请求)
7. She found it difficult to settle and…
8. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
9.It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.
Unit2 English around the world
be different from 与…不同
play a role/ part (in) 在…中担任角色;在…中起作用;扮演一个角色;参与
play an important role/ part 在…中起重要作用 because of 因为;由于
such as 例如
believe it or not 信不信由你
come up (vi) 走进;上来;发生;被讨论
come up with 提出
ever before 从前
at the end of 在…末期
even if/ though 即使
be based on 在...基础上
close to 距离…近
make (good/ full) use of (好好/充分)利用
change…into 把…变成
in the early days 在早期
from one place to another 从一处到另一处
take…with…随身携带
the same…as 与…相同的
at present 目前
as a rule 通常;照例
be present at 在席;出席
carry out a rule 执行规则
be absent from 缺席
present sth to sb / present sb with sth
at sb’s request 应某人的要求
have a command of掌握
make a request 请求
give commands 命令
request that …(should)+v原形
in the 1600’s = in the 1600s
as we know 正如我们所知
9. It is not easy for a Chinese person to speak English as well as a native English speaker.
(对于一个中国人来说把英语说得跟以英语为母语的人一样好是不容易的。)
句型:It is + adj/n+ for sb to do sth 对于某人来说做某事是…
扩充:It is + adj+ of /for sb to do sth
当句式中形容词修饰to do sth 时用for; 若形容词修饰sb,则用of.
eg: It’s kind of you to help me carry the box.
附:
1. either…or…和neither…nor…连接两个名词作主语,谓语动词采取就近原则。
2. be different in
强调在某方面的不同
be different from 强调在各方面的不同
3. in the end 最后,最终 后无of 结构
4. 与人交谈,常会有听不清楚或听不懂的情形,遇到这种情况该如何开口呢?
⑴Pardon?
⑵I beg your pardon? I don’t understand./ Sorry, I can’t follow you.
对不起,我没听懂,请再说一遍好吗?
⑶Could you say that again, please? / Could you repeat that, please? 请再说一遍好吗?
⑷Could you speak more slowly, please? 请你说得慢一点好吗?
Unit3 Travel Journal
one-way fare 单程票
round-trip fare 往返票
dream of/ about doing sth 梦想做某事
graduate from 从…毕业
persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事
persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth 说服某人不做某事
get sb interested in 使某人对… 感兴趣
insist on (one’s) sth/ doing sth 一定要;坚持要
the best way of doing sth/ the best way to do sth 干某事的最好办法
at an altitude of 在…海拔上
attitude to/ toward(s) 对…态度
care about 忧虑,关心 care for喜欢,照顾
change one’s mind 改变主意
make up one’s mind to do 决心干某事
determine to do sth ( 动作) / be determined to do sth (心理) 决心干某事
give in (to) 投降;屈服;让步
give up doing/sth
as usual 像往常一样
at midnight 午夜
put up one’s tents 搭起帐篷
sth be familiar to sb某事为某人所熟悉
sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事
can’t wait/ can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待想干某事
for one thing… for another (用来引出某事的理由)一则… 二则…
1. It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River.
强调句基本句型:it is/ was…. that….其中指人时可用who(主),whom(宾)。
2. Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that we (should) find the source of the river.
insist that….(should)+ v原形 坚持要;坚持要求
insist that….陈述语气 坚持说;坚持认为
Unit4 Earthquakes
happen to do 碰巧做某事
shake hands with sb 握手
burst into tears/ laughter
burst out crying/laughing
突然哭/笑起来
in ruins 成为废墟
cut across 穿过、横穿
blow away 吹走、刮走
fall down 倒塌
rescue workers 救援人员
be pleased to do 乐意做某事
make/ give a speech 发表演说
judging from 根据……来判断
tens of thousands of 成千上万
dig out 挖掘
a great/ large number of =a great many/good 大量的
be trapped in/ under 陷入……/ 陷在……下面
have sb do sth= make sb do sth= let sb do sth 让某人做某事
come to an end (vi) = put/ bring sth to an end = put/ bring an end to sth 结束某事
be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪
invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事
think little of 对……评价低
think highly of 对……评价高
one-third 1/3 two-thirds 2/3
seventy-five percent 75%
agree with sb
give out 发出(气味等);分发;耗尽
give off 发出(气味等)
agree to do sth
give away 赠送;泄露
agree on sth 达成一致意见
give back 归还
right away= right now= at once= immediately 立刻
be known as 作为……而知名
as is known to all 众所周知
be known for 因……而出名
as could be expected 正如可以预料到的
it is useless doing sth 干某事是无用的
happen= take place= come about= break out
偶发 有计划 偶发 战争等爆发
1. It seemed that the world was at an end.
2. All hope was not lost. all 与not 连用 表示部分否定
3. It’s never too late to learn. 活到老,学到老。
附:分词用法 之 作定语
falling leaves 正在落的叶子
boiling water 正在沸腾的水
fallen leaves 已经落在地上的叶子
boiled water 开水
Unit5 Nelson Mandelaa modern hero
lose heart 丧失勇气
worry about 担心(动作)
lose one’s heart to sb/sth 爱上,喜欢上
be worried about 担心(状态)
in trouble 处于不幸中
be sentenced to 被判处
be out of work = lose one’s job 失业
be equal to 相等的,平等的
as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事实上
beg for 乞讨
blow up 充气,爆炸
set up 建立,创立;设置,竖起
set about 着手做某事 (set about doing sth)
set off 出发,动身
set out 陈列,摆出;开始(set out to do sth)
be active in = take an active part in 积极参与,在……活跃
keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事 die for 为……而死
stop sb (from) doing sth
die from 死于(外因)
prevent sb (from) doing sth
die of 死于(内因 如:饥饿,寒冷,疾病等)
put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison 把……投入监狱
advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事
advice 不可数 a piece of advice
advise doing sth
fight for 为争取……而斗争
fight against 为反对……而斗争
fight with 同……并肩作战/ 同……斗争
have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sth
work out 算出
have problems/ difficulty/ trouble (in) doing sth be willing to do sth 乐于做某事
realize one’s dream of 实现…… 的梦想
answer violence with violence 以暴制暴
break the law 违反法律
come to power 当权,上台
social activities 社会活动
1. Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.
only 放在句首且后接状语时(作状语:副词;介词短语;状语从句),要使用部分倒装------才用一般疑问句语序。
Only yesterday did his father tell him the truth.
Only when his father came back did he go to bed. (从句无需倒装,主句要倒装)
2. I felt bad the first time I talked to the group.
the first time 用法相当于连词用法,用来引导从句
链接:It’s the first time that 现在完成时
It was the first time that 过去完成时
3. He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings when we should have been asleep.
should have done 本应做而未做
needn’t have done 本不应做而做了
can’t have done 过去不可能做过
三、零基础学英语二背什么单词?
可以背四六级的单词书,都是通用的
四、零基础怎么考英语四级?
作为零基础学习者,英语四级其实并不可怕,首先要做的就是得有信心,因为,如果把英语学习和考试比作一座大山的话,那英语四级可能还只是处于山脚的位置,要想征服这个山脚位置,说实话,是一件比较轻松的事情。那么,零基础学习者该如何做起呢,具体的步骤如下:熟悉48个音标的读法和基本用法,这是基础中的重中之重,音标如何都不掌握牢固的话,后续不论是进行拼写、记忆、发音等方面,都会有这无比大的阻碍。零基础,那就一定得背单词,当然,也不是瞎背,不是直接拿起一本单词书就开始闷头背,可以先背一些最基础的词语,相关零基础背单词的书籍有很多,在掌握一些基础的单词之后就可以开始背英语四级专门的词汇书籍了。不过,这里要注意一点,在记忆英语四级单词的时候,不要想着把每个单词都背下来,要知道,考试并不是每个单词都考查的,自己通过网络搜索一下,看看哪些词汇是考试高频词汇,重点攻克。就英语四级而言,原本是一项注重考察听和写的考试,不过,现在加入了口语考试,在准备的过程中就得雨露均沾,全面出击了。写可以单独出来训练,市面上有许多模拟题和真题可以进行操练,没有什么多的技巧,把这些题拿来反复的做吧,把错题都跳出来总结到一起吧。至于听和说是可以放到一起来联系的,先从一些最基本的音频开始练习,《新概念英语》系列的书就是一个不错的起步,练习一段时后,可以开始尝试直接听和读英语四级考试真题里的英语听力,逐步加大自己的练习强度,以此适应考试的强度。如果对于自己的学习不够自信的话,那么看看身边有没有同样在学习的小伙伴吧,和Ta一起,能够起到相互促进、相互监督的作用。或者说,如果有条件,现在互联网这么发达,通过在线模式的英语培训来进行英语四级考试能力的学习也是一个不错的选择。
五、零基础英语必学单词?
以下是一些常用的零基础英语单词,可以帮助初学者快速掌握基础词汇:
1. Hello 你好
2. Goodbye 再见
3. Yes 是的
4. No 不
5. Thank you 谢谢
6. Please 请
7. Sorry 对不起
8. Excuse me 劳驾
9. Hi 嗨
10. How are you? 你好吗?
11. Fine, thank you 很好,谢谢
12. My name is… 我的名字是…
13. Where is…? 在哪里?
14. How much? 多少?
15. Hotel 酒店
16. Restaurant 餐厅
17. Shop 商店
18. Train 火车
19. Bus 公共汽车
20. Taxi 出租车
以上只是零基础英语中的一部分常用单词,掌握这些单词可以帮助初学者建立英语交流的基础。
六、零基础学英语是先学音标还是单词?
少儿学英语还是成人呢,少儿建议先学单词,成人可以从音标入手。
七、一天之中先背英语单词还是先背英语笔记?
你好,我觉得一天之中应该先背英语单词,因为英语单词是学英语的根本,如果你连词汇都背不了的话,不要先说背英语笔记了,英语笔记主要是记住它的语法,对吧,你要首先学会了这个单词,怎么读怎么记才能可以先去学语法?
八、四级英语要背多少单词?
针对四级考试,大纲要求的词汇量是4500。背单词的主要任务是解决三类词,名词,动词,形容词。4200个单词+300个词组,高频单词3000多。单词量越大的同学在阅读理解中看懂的部分就越多,正确率就就越大。
九、零基础考英语四级有多难?
答:想要零基础过四级难度还是有点大的,学习的方法有很多:每天积累单词、跟读广播、背新东方词汇书、题海战术……,但是重要的不是方法,而是选定方法后从一而终的态度。也因此选择报班学习的人不在少数,因为这样效率更高,并且能够少走弯路!
十、零基础怎么记四级单词?
黑白循环记忆法
黑白循环记忆法的核心意义是通过对大纲规定的词汇进行分类,找出记忆重点,排除非核心词汇的干扰,通过对不同级别单词的先后记忆,最终达到全部掌握单词的目的。