英语口语常用句式(英语口语常用句式和短语)
一、作文常用句式?
通常要用关联词 排比句 设问句 自问自答的这些才是好作文
二、case常用句式?
1. 比较 in case 与 in case of
(1) in case 通常用作连词,表示目的或条件,意为“万一”、“以防万一”。如:
In case he comes, let me know. 万一他来,告诉我一声。
Take your umbrella (just) in case it rains. 带上雨伞,以防下雨。
有时用作副词,意为“以防万一”。如:
It may not rain, but you had better take an umbrella in case.
可能不会下雨,但你最好还是带把雨伞,以防万一。
(2) in case of 是复合介词,意为“万一”、“以防万一”。如:
In case of fire, ring the alarm bell. 万一失火,请按警铃。
Take an umbrella with you in case of rain. 带把雨伞,以防下雨。
2. 常用短语:
(1) in any case 意为“不管怎样”、“无论如何”。如:
In any case, come in time. 无论如何你要及时来(from www.yywords.com)。
(2) in no case 意为“绝不”、“在任何情况下都不(若置于句首,句子用倒装)。如:
In no case should you tell him. 你绝不能告诉他。
(3) in that case 意为“既然如此”“假若如此”。如:
You have finished, haven’t you? In that case, you may go.
你已完工了,是不是? 既然如此,你可走了
三、常用英语特殊句式?
语的简单句分成5种,至少有主语,有动词。
所有的英语句子都不能离开这五种基本句型,
这五种句型是:
1。 s十v “主语+谓语”结构
2。 s十v十p “主语+系动词+表语”结构
3。
s十v十o “主语+谓语+宾语”结构
4。 s十v十o1十o2 “主语+谓语+双宾语”结构
5。 s十v十o十c “主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语”结构
运用5种基本句型的注意点
句型1。
s十v “主语+谓语”结构
在这种句型中,除了谓语动词是不及物动词外,我们要注意掌握这个句型的变式:
有时有附加成分,有时没有附加成分。有时还需要倒装,有时还要用it作形式主语。
在口笔头表达时,我们要根据要求,灵活使用。
如:
the sun was shining。 (没有附加成分)
he was breathing heavily。(有附加成分)
he went away。 (有附加成分)
there comes the bus。
(倒装)
句型2。 s十v十p “主语+系动词+表语”结构
在这个句型结构中,联系动词是不能独立作谓语的,它必须和表语一起使用,
用来说明主语的身份、特征、性质、情绪和状态等。
使用这个句型,一是要注意
联系动词v,二是要注意表语的多样性。
联系动词(v),除be动词外,还有不少动词可以作为联系动词用。以下几类动词均可
作为联系动词使用:
1.seem, appear 等表示“似乎”、“好象”等意思的动词;
2.look, taste, smell, sound, feel等表示五官感觉的动词;
3.remain, keep等表示“维持,保持”等意思的动词;
4.become, grow, turn, get, go, come, run 等表示“变化、发展”等意思的动词;
5.一些固定搭配。
如:marry young/old, make sure/certain, sit tight/still 等。
所谓表语的多样性,意思是这些动词后的作表语词类和结构等形式是多种多样的。
现结合联系动词举例说明。
the lecture was over。
the boys were about the same age。
it is time to go to the park with my classmates。
it is very nice(for me) to sit/sitting here with you。
the baby seemed to be asleep。
how did they become friends?
he kept/remained silent。
the meat has gone bad。
the leaves are turning brown。
以上例句说明,用来说明主语的身份、特征、性质和状态的表语可以是形容词、副词、
介词短语、非谓语动词和从句。
有的可以和其他句式相互转换,如上面的第4 、5、6等。
在使用时要灵活变通,不可生搬硬套。
句型3。 s十v十o “主语+谓语+宾语”结构
首先,我们必须明白,这里的v与前面两个句型中的v不同,它是个及物动词,必须带
宾语o;最重要的是这个句型中的谓语动词,它对后面的宾语有一些特殊的要求。
句型4。 s十v十o1十o2 “主语+谓语+双宾语”结构
英语中有的动词要跟双宾语,一个是直接宾语,一个是间接宾语。这个句型中,双宾语
同样是由谓语动词决定的。跟双宾语的动词有:give, show, send, bring, read, pass,
leave, hand, tell, return, write, pay, throw, allow, wish, teach以及make,buy,
do, fetch, get, play, save, sing, find等两大类。
后面的宾语可以是名词或代词,
也可以是从句。间接宾语有时可以改写城一个由to或for引导的短语,意思不变。
he told us that the road was icy。
have they paid you the money?
please read me the letter。
he passed the book to me。
my mother bought a present for me。
句型5。 s十v十o十c “主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语”结构
“宾语+宾语补足语”主要有四种类型:
1) 名词(代词)+不定式;
2) 名词(代词)+分词;
3) 名词(代词)+名词(仅限于find, make, call, consider 等动词);
4) 名词(代词)+形容词(仅限于find, keep, make, leave, like, regard, see
等动词)。
例如:
i will let you know as soon as i get there。
the teacher asked us to work hard at home。
we must keep the garden clean。
四、常用英语口语单词?
Hi––你好
How do you do?你怎么样?
Not bad---不错
And you?–-你呢?
五、吃饭常用英语口语?
Let's grab something to eat! 我们随便找点东西填肚子吧!
May I see your menu, please? 可以让我看眼菜单吗?
What would you recommend? 有什么推荐的吗?
I prefer something light. 我想吃清淡点.
What's today's special? 今日特餐是什么?
Please take my order. 我要点菜了.
六、外贸销售常用英语口语?
1.It's out of stock at the moment.
目前没有货了。
2.Could you tell me about the lead time?
你能告知我交货期吗?
3.What is the payment term?
付款条件是什么?
4.We accept payment by T/T,L/C and MoneyGram.
我们接受电汇,信用证和货到付款方式。
5.We accept payment by cash, T/T, PayPal and L/C.
我们接受现金,电汇,PayPal和信用证支付。
6.Market price, 20% discount.
市场价,打8折。
7.We can offer you 20% discount, best price.
我们可以提供20%的折扣,最优价格。
8.Monthly promotions, price discount 5-10%.
每月促销,价格折扣5%-10%。
9.Choose from hundreds of style.
从数百种款式中选择。
10.Lead time is 25 days.
交货期是25天。
七、常用英语口语有哪些?
Not bad. 还不错。 See you. 再见。So long. 再见。 Why not? 好呀! (为什么不呢?) Allow me. 让我来。 Be quiet! 安静点! Cheer up! 振作起来! Good job! 做得好! Have fun! 玩得开心! How much? 多少钱? I‘m full. 我饱了。 I see. 我明白了。 I‘m lost. 我迷路了。 My treat. 我请客。 So do I. 我也一样。 This way。 这边请。 After you. 您先。 Bless you! 祝福你! Follow me. 跟我来。 Forget it! 休想! (算了!) Good luck! 祝好运! I decline! 我拒绝! I promise. 我保证。 Of course! 当然了! Slow down! 慢点! Take care! 保重! Keep it up! 坚持下去! Never mind.不要紧。 No problem! 没问题! That‘s all! 就这样! Time is up. 时间快到了。 What‘s new? 有什么新鲜事吗? Count me on 算上我。 Don‘t worry. 别担心。 Feel better? 好点了吗?
八、英语口语交际常用语?
以下是一些英语口语交际常用语,可以帮助你在英语口语交流中更加流利和自然地表达自己的意思:
问候:Hello! / Hi! / How are you? / What's up? / How's it going? / Good morning! / Good afternoon! / Good evening!
自我介绍:My name is... / I'm from... / Nice to meet you! / What do you do? / Where do you work/study? / How long have you been here?
礼貌用语:Please / Thank you / Excuse me / Sorry / You're welcome / No problem
请求帮助:Could you help me, please? / Can you do me a favor? / Would you mind helping me? / I need your help, please.
确认理解:Do you understand? / Are you with me? / Do you follow? / Is that clear?
表示同意:I agree / That's right / Absolutely / Exactly / Sure / No problem
表示不同意:I don't agree / I'm not sure about that / I don't think so / That's not true
提出建议:Why don't we...? / Maybe we could... / Have you thought about...? / How about...?
道别:Goodbye! / See you later! / Take care! / Have a nice day! / It was nice talking to you!
九、出国旅游常用英语口语有?
出行:
Excuse me, please. I am looking for the museum / gallery / park/ river /shopping mall / city centre.打扰一下,我找不到去某博物馆、美术馆、公园、河、商场、市中心的路了。
How far is it from here?离这里有多远?
Is it possible to walk there?可以走得到吗?
What is the best way to get there?怎样去那里最方便?
Can I take a taxi / bus / train / boat?可以打车、乘公交车、乘火车、坐船过去吗?
Where is the nearest taxi rank / bus stop / train station / peir?最近的出租车候车站、公交车站、火车站、码头在哪里?
Can you show me on the map?可以在地图上指给我看吗?
点餐:
A table for two,please.2人位。
Could I see the menu, please?可以给我看一下菜单吗?
Do you have a menu in chinese?是否有中文菜单?
I'm not ready to order yet.我还没想好点什么。
What is the house specialty?你们的招牌菜是什么?
I'd like to have some local wine.我想点当地出产的酒。
Do you have today's special?餐厅有今日特餐吗?
We'd like the bill, please.麻烦买单。
十、办公室常用英语口语?
办公一族常用英语口语
1. I'm an office worker.
我是上班族。
2. I work for the government.
我在政府机关做事。
3. I'm happy to meet you.
很高兴见到你。
4. I like your sense of humor.
我喜欢你的幽默感。
5. I'm glad to see you again.
很高兴再次见到你。
6. I'll call you.
我会打电话给你。
7. I feel like sleeping/taking a walk.
我想睡/散步。
8. I want something to eat.
我想吃点东西。
9. I need your help.
我需要你的帮助。
10. I would like to talk to you for a minute.我想和你谈一下。
11. I have a lot of problems.
我有很多问题。
12. I hope our dreams come true.
我希望我们的梦想成真。
13. I'm looking forward to seeing you.
我期望见到你。
14. I'm supposed to go on a diet/get a raise.我应该节食/涨工资。
15. I heard that you're getting married. Congratulations听说你要结婚了,恭喜!
16. I see what you mean.
我了解你的意思。
17. I can't do this.
我不能这么做。
18. Let me explain why I was late.
让我解释迟到的理由。
19. Let's have a beer or something.
咱们喝点啤酒什么的。
20. Where is your office?
你们的办公室在哪?
21. What is your plan?
你的计划是什么?