英语口语连接词(英语口语连接词和过渡词)
一、英语口语中表示归纳总结的连接词有哪些?
表总结的连接词有on the wholein conclusionin a wordto sum upin briefin summaryto concludeto summarizein short
二、四级英语口语回答问题时用的连接词?
先后次序关系:at this time; first; second; at last; next;previously; simultaneously; eventually;last but not least;to begin with;to start with;to end with;finally;seeing...;since then;first of all;afterwards; following this; preceding this.
三、英语口语中表达强调肯定的观点的连接词有哪些?
同学您好:强调肯定的观点These beginning words can be used toconcede that the other speaker is correct.of course; admittedly; naturally;obviously; clearly; undeniably; undoubtedly ,Of course, there’s always an exception to the rule but, in general, Istill stand by what I said.Admittedly, some people do waste money butI think the majority of people are pretty careful with their money.
四、英语口语中表示递进关系的观点的连接词有哪些?
连词分为两种:并列连词
和从属连词
并列连词
按照词性
分,分为两类
一类本身就是连词词性
,也具有连词含义
另一类叫做副词
性连词
词性是个副词
,有连词的含义,也就是说,形式上不具备连接词的功能,所以,得在形式上搞点变化,让他不受困于形式,方可展现他连词的意思
一般采用以下3种形式包装
1.放在两个逗号之间做插入语
e.g. Bob is good. Tom ,however, is bad.
2.放在句首,后面接逗号再接句子
e.g. Therefore, the film is less than perfect.
3.句子A ; 副词性连词 , 句子B
e.g. The pianist was very ill; therefore,the concert was canceled.
都有哪些词是副词性连词,可以这样用呢?
anyhow(以任何方法)
besides(此外)
furthermore
moreover
however
otherwise(不然的话)
likewise
therefore
thus
then
yet
still(与but用法一样)
neverthless(与but用法一样)
instead
consequently(因此)
notwithstanding
also(此外)
in addition
also
indeed
similarly
again
on the other hand
on the contrary
以下我们不按照词性分,因为对使用没什么意义,我们按照连词本身具有的内在含义和可引导的逻辑关系来分类学习
一、并列连词
总的来说,并列连词作用是连接语法作用相同的单词,短语或者从句
就是说在句子中扮演的角色相同,也就是所充当的成分相同
e.g. Shall we go now or
when your father comes?都是副词词性充当状语
现在想想两个句子,为啥要连接在一起说,怎么不跟别人连在一起呢?
就是他俩有千丝万缕的联系啊
具体有什么类型的联系?
1.并列或者递进
and
both A and B
AB 是同等地位不强调任何一个
not only C but also D
重点在D(转折后面的是重点),所以谓语动词与D一致
e.g. Not only you but also I am wrong。
not only提到句首要倒装
e.g. Not only did he make a promise,but he kept it.
A as well as B
重点放在A,所以谓语动词与A一致
e.g. The teacher as well as the students is expected to study hard.
2.转折
but
indeed but(表示让步后的强调)
e.g.Indeed he tried hard,but he did not succeed. 他的确很努力,但是他并没有成功
(indeed是副词,修饰but前面那句话)
3.两者里面只能选一个
or(连接两主语时,谓语与就近的主语一致)
either or
4.两者都不选
neither nor
5.否定A,肯定B
not but
e.g. Many people talk,not because they have anything to say,but for the mere love of talking.
6.由于A,因此B(A和B是因果关系)
so(常用于日常生活,书面语尽量选以下的)
therefore(副词性连词)
thus(副词性连词)
consequently(副词性连词)
accordingly(副词性连词)
then(副词性连词)
hence(副词性连词)
7.A的原因是B
for(为了与介词for进行区分,常在其前面加逗号)
e.g. It must have rained during the night, for the road is wet.
for与because的比较
for后面接的是现象,由现象推断的前面的结论
because后面接的是事实,由于存在这个事实,才导致了前面的结果
e.g.
He is loved by all, because he is honest.
He must be honest, for he is loved by all.
8.A的例子是B
such as
namely(viz)(副词性连词)
that is(i.e.)(副词性连词)
for example(e.g.)(副词性连词)
for instance(副词性连词)
二、从属连词,连接从句和主句的连词称为从属连词,按照从句不同分类分成
名词性从句从属连词
定语从句从属连词
状语从句从属连词
(具体可以看之前语法的三,有较详细的分析)
参考书籍
《刘毅英语语法宝典》
五、besides连接词?
besides英[bɪˈsaɪdz],美[bɪˈsaɪdz],adv.此外;再说;况且;以及;也。prep.除…之外(还)。
besides不是连词,是介词或副词;作介词时,后接名词、代词、动名词等作宾语,如:besides me, he is a student.除了我,他也是个学生。作副词时,意为“此外”。Besides, he can dance. 此外,他还会跳舞。
六、主语从句连接词与定语从句连接词?
一,主语从句(subject clause),顾名思义就是利用一个从句来代替主语。
例如:That he finished writing the composition in such a short time surprised us .
这句话的结构就是最基础的:主+谓+宾
主语:That he finished writing the composition in such a short time
谓语:Surprised
宾语:us
.连接词
引导主语从句的连词主要有:
从属连词:that,whether
连接代词:who,whoever,whom,whose,what,whatever,which,whichever
连接副词:when,where,how,why,whenever,wherever,however
主语从句的连接词that 无实际意义,但是不可省略其他连接词有实际意义,不可省略
二,定语从句连接词:
先行词是“人”,在从句中做主语,宾语,定语, 连词用that/who/whom/whose
先行词是“物”, 在从句中做主语,宾语,定语, 连词用that/which/whose
先行词是“人” 和 “物”, 在从句中做主语,宾语,定语,连词用that/ whose
先行词是“物”, 在从句中做状语,一般需要添加介词后才能把从句写完整, 连词用when/where/why
e.g. They work in a factory where/in which radio parts are made.
1. 先行词:_a factory_
2. 主句:They work in a factory.
3. 从句:radio parts are made in (a factory). (注意: 本句中的“in”是后来添加的,不是they work in a factory中的 “in”
4. “先行词+从句”部分的翻译理解: 无线电零件被生产的/生产无线电零件的(那个工厂) (定语从句 +的 +先行词)
5. 整句的翻译理解:他们在生产无线电零件的那个工厂工作。
e.g. The reason why/for which I am late is that my bike broke down on my way here.
1. 先行词:_the reason_
2. 主句:the reason is that my bike broke down on my way here.
3. 从句:I am late for (the reason)
4. “先行词+从句”部分的翻译理解: 我迟到的(那个原因)
5. 整句的翻译理解:我迟到的那个原因是我的自行车在我来的路上坏了。
七、who连接词意思?
在定语从句中有一个连接词,这个连接词指代某人或某物。who是其中之一,并且只能代指人。
例如:那个穿蓝色裙子的女人是我妈妈。
That who woman who is in the blue dress is my mom.
这句话中who就是连接词,把两句话连在一起了,who后面的句子是对who前面句子的解释。
八、优美的连接词?
花枝招展,展翅高飞,飞翔如云,云海深处。
九、伟的连接词语?
伟大的祖国,伟大的国家领导人。
十、as是不是连接词?
as是连接词
as的几种用法:1.做连词,固定搭配as……as,意思是“和……一样”;2.做连词,表示“当……的时候”;3.做连词,表示“因为”4.做连词,表示“尽管”等。
1.as做连词,固定搭配as……as,意思是“和……一样”
例句:
My sister is as tall as me.
我姐姐和我一样高。
He runs as fast as me/I.
他和我跑得一样快。
She is as beautiful as me/I.
她和我一样漂亮。
Being a mother isn't as bad as I thought at first!
做一位母亲并不像我当初想的那样糟!
2.as做连词,引导时间状语从句,意思是“当……的时候”
例句:
My mother was cooking fish as I arrived home.
当我到家的时候,我妈妈正在做鱼。
I was always hard up as a student.
我当学生时总是很拮据。
The crowd cheered as she went up the steps to the bandstand.
当她走上演奏台的台阶时,人群欢呼起来。
All the jury's eyes were on him as he continued.
所有陪审员的目光在他继续下去时都集中在了他身上。
3.as做连词,引导原因状语从句,意思是“因为”
例句:
As rain has fallen, the air is cooler.
因为下过雨,所以空气比较凉爽。
Enjoy the first hour of the day. This is important as it sets the mood for the rest of the day.
享受一天中的第一个小时。这很重要,因为这第一个小时决定当天其余时间的情绪。
4.as做连词,引导让步状语从句,意思是“虽然,尽管”
例句:
Young as he is, he has been one of the most famous painters in our country.
虽然他还很年轻,但已经成为我们国家最有名的画家之一。
Happy as they were, there was something missing.
尽管他们很快乐,但总缺少点什么。
Much as they hope to go home tomorrow, they're resigned to staying on until the end of the year.
尽管他们很希望明天就回家,但不得不待到年底。