入迷英语

您现在的位置是:首页 > 零基础英语 > 正文

零基础英语

英语现在进行时的用法(英语现在进行时的用法及举例)

zxc2023-04-03零基础英语1

一、动词后面加ing(现在进行时)的用法?

1.直接+ing(例:sleep+ingsleeping)  

2.去掉不发音的e+ing(例:bite-e+ingbiting)  

3.重读闭音节,且末尾只有1个辅音字母,双写辅音字母+ing(例:sit+t+ingsitting)  

4.以ie结尾变ie为y+ing(例:die-dyinglie-lying)  5结尾为c且c读作/k/时,在结尾加k再加ing,如picnic-picnicking  现在进行时的基本用法:  A表示现在(指说话人说话时)正在发生的事情。  例:Wearewaitingforyou.  B.习惯进行:表示长期的或重复性的动作,说话时动作未必正在进行。  例:Mr.Greeniswritinganothernovel.  (说话时并未在写,只处于写作的状态。)  例:SheislearningpianounderMr.Smith.  C.已经确定或安排好的将来活动。  I'mleavingforatrekinNepalnextweek.(我下周要支去尼泊尔旅行)  we'reflyingtoParistomorrow.(我们明天乘飞机去巴黎)

二、英语on的用法?

01

表示某个具体日子

1)on Octorber the 3rd 1980 1980年10月3日

2)on New Year's Day 在元旦

3)on winter day 在冬天

02

表示星期

1)on Sunday 在星期天

2)on Monday 在星期一

03

表示某天的早中晚(与in the morning 不同)

1)on Saturday afternoon 星期六下午

2)on the morning of 18th 18日早晨

04

表示在什么物体之上

1)There is a pen and a notebook on the desk. 桌子上有一支钢笔和一个笔记本。

2)There is a bird standing on the tree. 树上站了一只鸟。

05

表示地点和位置,有在旁边之意

1)My brother is sitting on my right. 我哥哥坐在我左边。

2)My house is on the end of the road. 我的家在这条路的尽头。

06

关于、基础、靠、著论

1)You are wrong on these issues. 在这些问题上你的看法都错了。

2)Theory must be based on practice. 理论必须以实践为基础。

on the People's Democratic Dictatorship 《实践论》和 《矛盾论》

07

着火、度假、支付

1)The building is on fire. 这栋房子着火了。

2)We will go on vacation to Chengdu. 我们将去成都度假。

3)The dinner is on me. 这顿饭我请客。

08

罢工、出售、准时

1)The workers are on strike. 工人罢工了。

2)Those clothes are on sale. 这些衣服正在打折促销。

3)Please come on time. 请准时来。

以上仅供参考,希望对你有所帮助!

三、英语现在进行时的句子10个?

英语现在进行时的句子

The children are singing.(孩子们正在唱歌.)

I am listening to the radio.(我正在听无线电.)

My brother is writing.(我兄弟正在写字.)

We are preparing our lesson.(我们正在准备功课.)

Our teachers are having a meeting.(我们的老师正在开会.)

The dog is running very fast.(狗正在非常快地跑着.)

The students are swimming acrothe river.(学生们正在游泳渡过这条河.) Your sister is looking for her pen.(你妹妹正在找她的钢笔.)

He is telling us an interesting story.(他正在给我们讲一个有趣的故事.)

We are having a holiday today.(今天我们正在度假.)

What are you doing these days?(这几天你正在做什么?)

You are speaking so quickly.(你讲得太快了.)

Jane’s studying in our school this term.(这学期珍妮在我们学校学习.) She is preparing her lessons now.(她现在正在预习功课.)

They are doing their best to finish the work in time.(他们正在努力及时完成这项工作.)

The workers are building a large factory.(工人们正在建设一座大工厂.)

I am teaching English in a primary school.(我在小学里教英语.)

We are going to the school on Monday.(我们星期一去学校.)

He is coming here tomorrow.(他明天来这儿.)

I am swimming.我在游泳

She is having lunch.她在吃午饭

They are reading books.他们在读书 He is watching TV.他在看电视

They are cleaning the classroom.他们在打扫教室

Many students are playing games on the playground.许多学生正在操场上做游戏

The monkey is climbing the tree.这只猴子正在爬树

Mary is flying kites with her sister.玛丽正在和她的妹妹放风筝

Listen!The birds are singing in the tree.听!这些鸟儿正在树上唱歌

He is practicing his guitar.他正在练习他的吉他

I'm doing my homework.

You're washing your coat. He's watching TV.

They're waiting for the train. What's going on there?

She's watering the flower. I'm playing the piano.

You're having breakfast. He's working on a project.

They're running. He's swimming.

She's fishing.

He's talking to her.

We're argueing some problems. They're drawing pictures.

Are you helping your friends?

The trees are being planted.

He's listening to the radio.

My father is repairing the car.

My mother is closing the door.

四、英语If用法?

1.(表示条件)如果 ,主句用将来时,if从句用现在时表示将来 He will come if you invite him. 如果你请他,他会来的.

2.(表示虚拟)假如,要是

1)时态:可以表示过去,现在和将来的情况.它的基本特点是时态退后.

a.同现在事实相反的假设. 句型 :条件从句 主句 一般过去时 should( would) +动词原形 If they were here,they would help you.

b.表示于过去事实相反的假设.

句型:条件从句 主句 过去完成时 should(would) have+ 过去分词 If she had worked harder,she would have succeeded.

The rice would not have been burnt if you had been more careful.

If my lawyer had been here last Saturday,he would have prevented me from going.

If he had come yesterday,I should / would have told him about it.

含义:

He did not come yesterday,so I did not tell him about it.

If he had not been ill and missed many classes,he would have made greater progress.

含义:

He was ill and missed many lessons,so he did not make greater progress.

c.表示对将来的假想

句型:

条件从句 主句 一般过去时 should+ 动词原形 were+ 不定式 would + 动词原形 should+ 动词原形

If you succeeded,everything would be all right. If you should succeed,everything would be all right. If you were to succeed,everything would be all right.

3.是否 = whether 连接宾语从句 I wonder if she is ill. 不知她是否病了.

五、英语中什么加现在进行时?

表示正在进行的动作或存在的状态。现在进行时表示动作发生的时间是“现在”,动作目前的状态是“正在进行中”。

如:

She is reading in the library now.

I am having dinner at the moment

一,基本结构:

采用现在进行时的句子结构一般为:

主语+be doing+其他成分

其中,be会随着主语的变化而变化,主要形式有:am/is/are。am的主语为第一人称单数I,is的主语为第三人称单数,are的主语为第一人称复数、第二人称单数和复数、第三人称复数。

如:

She is smiling.

I am cooking.

You are joking.

二,主要用法

1、表此刻正在进行的动作

She is doing her homework now.

The children are playing games in the park at the moment.

2、表一段时间内正在发生的动作

Everyone's losing money these days.

They are preparing for the coming test this week.

3、表将来

主要用于表示按计划或安排要发生的动作,常有“意图;决定”的意思。这类动词多为表示位置移动变化动词,如arrive、come、get、go、leave、return等。如:

They are getting married next month.

She is arriving by train tomorrow.

4、表习惯

现在进行时与频度副词连用,常用来表示习惯性行为,但说话的时候该行为不一定正在进行。

如:

She is always talking nonstop. (她总是说个不停。)

He is constantly interfering in my affairs. (她老是干预我的事。)

六、go shopping有现在进行时表将来的用法吗?

我来试着回答一下吧。

个人觉得这个问题的答案有的。我们可以用现在进行时表示将来的。

因为在初中英语中,我们在学习一般将来时的时候,会遇到有些表示位置移动的动词,我们可以称之为“位移动词”,如:come. go .leave. fly. start.die.meet等,我们多用现在进行时表将来。如:Whereva

are you going?

I'm going shopping with my mother.

希望我的回答能够尽快帮到你啊!

七、英语:both的用法?

both 有两种词性,具体如下:adj.(形容词) One and the other; relating to or being two in conjunction: 两者的:一个和另一个;在连接词中表示两个或是两个的: Both guests have arrived. 两个客人都已到了。

Both the books are torn. 两本书都撕烂了。

Both her fingers are broken. 她的两个手指都断了. pron.(代词) The one and the other: 一个和另一个: Both were candidates. 两个都是候选人。

We are both candidates. 我们都是候选人。希望对你有帮助。

八、英语ing的用法?

动词的-ing形式词具有名词、形容词、副词的特性,可以在句中充当主语、宾语、表语、定语、宾语补足语和状语等成分。

英语动词接ing用法大全:

动词的-ing形式作主语

Walking is a good form of exercise for both young and old.散步是一种老幼皆宜的锻炼形式。

Once your business becomes international, flying constantly will be part of your life.一旦你的生意走向国际市场,经常飞就成了你生活的一部分。

Writing headlines in English is not an easy job.用英语写标题不是一件容易的工作。

动词的-ing形式作主语时,为了平衡句子结构,也可用it作形式主语而把动名词置后。在use, good, pity, bore, time, fun, hard, funny, nice, odd, worth, difficult, worthwhile, interesting, tiring, better, enjoyable, pointless, crazy, terrible等名词或形容词作表语时,可用it作形式主语,把作主语的-ing形式倒置。

It's more difficult writing headlines in English than in Chinese.用英代比用汉语写标题更难。

It is important controlling costs at a newspaper.控制报纸的费用是重要的。

It is pleasant working with you. 跟你在一起工作是令人愉快的。

注意:there is no + 动名词为常见的结构,相当于It is impossible to do sth.

There is no getting along with him.简直无法和他相处。

There is no persuading her.无法劝说他。

九、英语worth的用法?

一、作形容词1.worth作形容词,意为“值(多少钱)”、“相当于……的价值”或“值得”等。其后通常接表示钱数的名词或相当于“代价”的比喻性名词。例如Itwasworthfivehundredfrancsatmost.It’sworththetimeandeffortwedevotedtoit.2.beworth后还可接动词的-ing形式,意为“值得做”,应使用主动结构表示被动意义。beworth不能接不定式。例如:Ithinkthefilmisworthseeingtwice.二、作名词  作名词时,意为“价值,值……钱(的东西)”。例如:  Whatistheworthoftheoldpainting?这张旧油画值多少钱?

十、an in on英语中的用法?

an+第一个音标是元音的单词单数

一、in的用法:

(1)大于1天的时间,如:

年 in 2021

季节 in winter

月份 in May

(2)早晨、下午、晚上:

in the morning,

in the afternoon,

in the evening

二、on的用法:

(1)等于1天的时间,如:

1.1表示一周的某一天

在周一:on Monday

1.2表示月份的某一天

在9月1号:on September 1st

1.3、表示特定的某一天

在她生日那天:on her birthday

1.4表示节日的某一天

在六一儿童节:on Children's Day

(2)早晨、下午、晚上前有修饰词时:

on a cold morning

on Sunday afternoon