英语现在进行时口诀(英语现在进行时的口诀)
一、英语中什么加现在进行时?
表示正在进行的动作或存在的状态。现在进行时表示动作发生的时间是“现在”,动作目前的状态是“正在进行中”。
如:
She is reading in the library now.
I am having dinner at the moment
一,基本结构:
采用现在进行时的句子结构一般为:
主语+be doing+其他成分
其中,be会随着主语的变化而变化,主要形式有:am/is/are。am的主语为第一人称单数I,is的主语为第三人称单数,are的主语为第一人称复数、第二人称单数和复数、第三人称复数。
如:
She is smiling.
I am cooking.
You are joking.
二,主要用法
1、表此刻正在进行的动作
She is doing her homework now.
The children are playing games in the park at the moment.
2、表一段时间内正在发生的动作
Everyone's losing money these days.
They are preparing for the coming test this week.
3、表将来
主要用于表示按计划或安排要发生的动作,常有“意图;决定”的意思。这类动词多为表示位置移动变化动词,如arrive、come、get、go、leave、return等。如:
They are getting married next month.
She is arriving by train tomorrow.
4、表习惯
现在进行时与频度副词连用,常用来表示习惯性行为,但说话的时候该行为不一定正在进行。
如:
She is always talking nonstop. (她总是说个不停。)
He is constantly interfering in my affairs. (她老是干预我的事。)
二、英语现在进行时的句子10个?
英语现在进行时的句子
The children are singing.(孩子们正在唱歌.)
I am listening to the radio.(我正在听无线电.)
My brother is writing.(我兄弟正在写字.)
We are preparing our lesson.(我们正在准备功课.)
Our teachers are having a meeting.(我们的老师正在开会.)
The dog is running very fast.(狗正在非常快地跑着.)
The students are swimming acrothe river.(学生们正在游泳渡过这条河.) Your sister is looking for her pen.(你妹妹正在找她的钢笔.)
He is telling us an interesting story.(他正在给我们讲一个有趣的故事.)
We are having a holiday today.(今天我们正在度假.)
What are you doing these days?(这几天你正在做什么?)
You are speaking so quickly.(你讲得太快了.)
Jane’s studying in our school this term.(这学期珍妮在我们学校学习.) She is preparing her lessons now.(她现在正在预习功课.)
They are doing their best to finish the work in time.(他们正在努力及时完成这项工作.)
The workers are building a large factory.(工人们正在建设一座大工厂.)
I am teaching English in a primary school.(我在小学里教英语.)
We are going to the school on Monday.(我们星期一去学校.)
He is coming here tomorrow.(他明天来这儿.)
I am swimming.我在游泳
She is having lunch.她在吃午饭
They are reading books.他们在读书 He is watching TV.他在看电视
They are cleaning the classroom.他们在打扫教室
Many students are playing games on the playground.许多学生正在操场上做游戏
The monkey is climbing the tree.这只猴子正在爬树
Mary is flying kites with her sister.玛丽正在和她的妹妹放风筝
Listen!The birds are singing in the tree.听!这些鸟儿正在树上唱歌
He is practicing his guitar.他正在练习他的吉他
I'm doing my homework.
You're washing your coat. He's watching TV.
They're waiting for the train. What's going on there?
She's watering the flower. I'm playing the piano.
You're having breakfast. He's working on a project.
They're running. He's swimming.
She's fishing.
He's talking to her.
We're argueing some problems. They're drawing pictures.
Are you helping your friends?
The trees are being planted.
He's listening to the radio.
My father is repairing the car.
My mother is closing the door.
三、英语数字口诀?
123特殊记,
结尾分别t、d、d,
8减t,9去e,
f来把ve替,
把y改成了ie,
结尾仍加th,
若是遇到几十几,
只变个位就可以!!!
四、英语祈使句口诀?
1. 祈使句的肯定句
1)以系动词be开头的祈使句
这种句式的结构是:Be动词+其它成分(形容词、名词或介词短语等)
例如:Be quiet / quick!
Be a good student!
Be careful when crossing the street.
2)以实义动词开头的祈使句
这种祈使句的常用结构为:行为动词原形+其它成分
例如:Come in, please!请进!
Stand up, please. = Please stand up. 请起立。
3)let句型
这种祈使句的常用结构为:Let’s / let us+动词原形;或者是Let + 宾语+其他。
Let’s play football! 我们一起踢足球吧!
Let me help you. 让我来帮你。
2. 祈使句的否定句
1)Don t + 动词原形
Don t be careless. 别粗心。
Don’t be late again. 不要再迟到。
Don t let them play with fire. 别让他们玩火。
Don’t look at your books. 不要看书。
2)Let引起的祈使句的否定形式
a. Let s ( Let sb. ) + not + 动词原形
Let s not say anything about it. 对于这件事,咱们什么也别说。
Let them not play with fire. 别让他们玩火。
b. Don’t+ let+宾语+动词原形+其他
Don’t let Jim do that. 别让吉姆做那事。
Don’t let us go, please. 请不要让我们走。
3)在公共场合的提示语中,否定祈使句常用“No+名词 / V-ing形式”结构,表示“禁止做某事”
例如:NO PHOTOS! 禁止拍照!
No parking! 禁止停车!
3. 祈使句的反意疑问句
1)肯定祈使句的反意疑问句反问部分用will you 或won t you
Please open the door, will/ won’t you? 请把门打开,好吗?
Be sure to write to us, will/ won’t you? 你一定要给我们写信,好吗?
2)否定祈使句的反意疑问句反问部分只用will you
Don t be late again, will you? 别再迟到了,行不行?
Don’t smoke in the meeting room, will you? 不要在会议室抽烟,好吗?
3)以let s开头的祈使句反意疑问句反问部分用shall we
Let s turn on the TV, shall we? 我们把电视打开,好吗?
以let us 开头的祈使句反意疑问句的反问部分应为will you或won t you
Let us stay here, will/ won t you? 请(你)让我们留在这好吗?
4. 祈使句的回答
祈使句的动作通常是表示将来发生的动作
回答祈使句时,一般用will或won’t。
在回答具有否定意义的祈使句时,要注意两点:
1) 形式一致:即Yes与will保持一致;No与won’t保持一致。
2) 意思相反:即Yes是 “不”的意思;No是“是”的意思。
在回答时,要注意分析上下文语境中所提供的条件。
例如:-Don’t go out, please. It’s raining heavily outside.
请不要出去。外面雨下得很大。
-Yes, I will. I have to meet my brother at the airport.
不行,我得去机场接我弟弟
5. 祈使句使用时应注意的问题
1)在表达请求或劝告时,有时为了表示委婉的语气,可以在句首或句末please,但是如果please加在句末,应用逗号将其与前面的部分隔开。
例如:Sit down, please. 请坐。
Please look after the twins. 请照顾一下双胞胎。
2)在意思比较明显的情况下,可以把谓语动词省略
例如:This way, please. 请这边走。
3)有时为了加强语气,可以在动词前使用do
例如:Do be careful!一定要小心!
4)有时为了强调对方,也可加上主语you,人名或everybody, anybody等不定代词
例如:You sweep the floor and I clean the window. 你来扫地我来擦窗户。
Stand up, everybody. 请大家起立。
5)有时为了明确向谁提出请求或发出命令,可加称呼语,但称呼语要与句子用逗号隔开。
例如:Put the shirt on the bed, Jim.
吉姆,把衬衫放床上
五、爬山用英语现在进行时怎么说?
Mymotherwenttoclimbhillathalfpastfour,thencamebackhomeandcookeddinnerforme.Intheevening,shewatchedaTVseriesuntilhalfpastten.Afterwatched,sheandmyfatherwentforawalkintheyard.
六、宾格现在进行时英语表什么时态构成?
现在进行时和宾格无关
· 现在进行时的用法:
A表示现在( 指说话人说话时) 正在发生的事情。
例:We are waiting for you.
B. 表示现阶段正在进行的动作,说话时未必正在进行。
例:Mr. Green is writing another novel.
(说话时并未在写,只处于写作的状态。)
例:She is learning piano under Mr. Smith.
C.已经确定或安排好的但不确定会不会发生的将来活动。
I'm leaving for a trek in Nepal next week.(我下周要去尼泊尔旅行)
We're flying to Paris tomorrow.(我们明天乘飞机去巴黎)现在进行时的应用
D .些非持续性动词的进行时可以表示动作即将进行或发生,或表示动作的重复。
例如:He is joining the army.
E.当现在进行时中有always, forever, constantly, continually修饰时,表示说话人的
赞赏或厌烦的情绪。
例如:They are always helping us.
注意:表示状态、感觉、心理活动的静态动词时,一般不使用进行时态。
F.子中有now时,常表示动作正在进行,这时要用现在进行时。如:
They are playing basketball now.现在他们正在打篮球。
G.ook, listen开头的句子,提示我们动作正进行,这时要用现在进行时。如:
Listen!She is singing an English song.听,她正在唱英语歌。
H.当前一段时间或现阶段正在进行的动作,且此时有this week, these days等时间状语,这时常用现在进行时。如:
We are making model planes these days.这些天我们在做飞机模型。
I.图片中的人物的动作,也为了表达更生动。此时也常用现在进行时。如:
Look at the picture. The children are flying kites in the park.看这幅图,那些孩子正在公园放风筝。
· 现在进行时的构成:
主语+be+v.ing〔现在分词〕形式
第一人称单数I+am+ing.
第一人称复数We+are+ing.
第二人称单(复)数 You+are+ing
第三人称单数 He(She,it)+is+ing
第三人称复数 They+are+ing
肯定句:主语+be(is/am/are)+现在分词
否定句:主语+be(is/am/are)+not+现在分词
一般疑问句:be(is/am/are)+主语+现在分词
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+相应be动词+主语+现在分词+Sth?
七、用英语,现在进行时描述我在拖地?
现在进行时的结构为:主语+be动词+实义动词-ing形式+其他成分(宾语等)。以第一人称单数形式举例(我正在做某事。): I am doing sth.
拖地的英文为mop the floor. mop 的现在分词形式为mopping。
所以用现在进行时表达我在拖地为: I am mopping the floor.
八、他教我打篮球英语改为现在进行时?
他正在教我打篮球 翻译: He is teaching me to play basketball.
九、用英语写5个现在进行时句子?
1.I playing computer.我在玩电脑.
2.I am reading an English book.我在读英语书.
3.She is doing her homework.她在做作业.
4.He is playing football with his father.他在和他爸爸踢足球.
5.Listen! She is singing an English song.听,她正在唱英语歌。
6.I'm shopping with my mom.我在和我妈妈一起逛街.
7.They are reading in the library.他们正在图书馆看书.
8.He and xiaoming are playing basketball.他和小明在打篮球.
9.He is helping the teacher with his homework.他在帮老师修改作业.
10.They are having dinner.她们正在吃饭.
十、英语作文外国朋友过春节(现在进行时)?
Spring Festival celebrating the end of winter and the warmth of
spring.It began in the last day of the lunar year,end in the 15th day of
lunar New Year,also is the Lantern Festival.During the Spring
Festival,people use red lantern and Spring Festival couplets decorate a
house,put on all kinds of colored clothes,often visit friends and
relatives or together eat dumplings,fish,meat and other delicious
food.The children are looking forward to receiving red envelope
money,and together they play each other the fireworks,with happy