什么是英语口语?口语有哪些特征?与书面语有什么区别?
口语和书面语的比较
(一)礼节方面
首先,书面语要比口语更正式,书面语更注重文采。但是如果将书面语中那些很多文采的词语或显示语言艺术性的句子用到日常交流中来则会显得说话人笨拙或是故意要与人拉开距离。例如,我们日常见面时打招呼都会用“Hello!”“How are you?”即是陌生人首次见面也只说“How do you do?”但如果你很正式的问一句“How are you recently?”则会显得僵硬、呆板。通常状况下,如果一个人在说话时就像写作时那样规范正式,人们通常认为他待人冷漠甚至骄傲自大,不可一世。
(二)语法、标点法及句子结构方面
在书面语中,作者除了要表达清楚意思之外,更要注意把握文章的整体结构和每一个句子的语法。如果一个人在一篇文章中使用了错误的语法,就等于这篇文章彻底失败.口语与书面语在文法组织上是不同的。口语可不必跟随文法(grammar),只要听讲双方达到有效的沟通就可以,因听者有疑问,可即时向讲者发问,而讲者可从听者的身体语言和神态,知道对方的反应。书面语则不同,因读者在远方或不知名,故文法和句子组织要求严格,以免误传讯息。
英语口语的句子结构(sentence structure) 是简短和可以较为松散,而书面语则可长可短,句子组织和结构可繁可简,但必定是严紧的。英文商业书信的句子偏向精简,而法律、新闻等文章则较长而复杂,因长句能有效地表达更多内容和资讯。
求1篇初中二年级的英语口试三篇题目为1;提问做事情的频率2:提问将来的计划3:提问过去发生过的事情
你提的问题 is so difficult 现在元旦节 祝您
万事如意 事实顺利 心想事成 笑口常开 财源广进
happy new year
A New Year greeting to cheer you, my good friend.
初二英语口试50字小作文
The summer vacation is coming. I am going to have a two-month holiday. After a tirting school year, I am going to relax myself. I will viist my old friends and play sports with them. I think we will have a happy time together. . I will also work as a volunteer to help protect the environment, such as picking up the rubbish and put them into the dustbin. IBesides, I will help my parents with the housework,such as cleaning the room, washing the dishes and clothes. What's more, I will take an extra course to learn English because I am a bit weak in English I am going to make some preparations for the new term. I am sure, I will have a meaningfull summer holiday.
我最喜欢的明星(The Stars I Prefer)
姚明-我喜欢的明星(Yaoming-My Favorite Sports Star)
现在青少年都喜欢崇拜一些电影明星或歌星,他们为之到了疯狂的地步。但我跟他们不一样,我以为做这样的事是浪费时间和精力。我喜欢的星是宇宙里真正的星,我想探索群星的奥秘。我的理想是当一个天文学家。
Nowadays teenagers tend to take some movie stars or singers as their idols. They are crazy about those stars. But I am not one of them. I think such kind of thing is a waste of time and energy. The stars I prefer are the real stars in the universe. I want to explore the mysteries of the stars. My ideal is to be an astronomer.
现在的女孩儿呀都喜欢崇拜一些电影明星或歌星,她们为之到了疯狂的地步。我也是一个女孩子,但我跟她们不一样。我喜欢的是像巴赫、贝多芬那样的真正艺术家。欣赏他们的音乐是对心灵的一种净化。而且他们的音乐是永恒的,永远都不会过时。因此我爱他们和他们的音乐。
The Stars I Prefer
Nowadays girls like some movie stars or singers. They are crazy about those stars. I am a girl, too. But I am not one of them. The stars I prefer is the true musicians, such as Bach and Beethoven. Appreciating their music can purify my soul. And what's more, their music will last forever. They can never be out of date. Therefore, I love them and their music .