对于雅思的听力核心词汇，该如何进行积累？

就雅思听力词汇而言，其与阅读，写作词汇不同，无论是积累还是记忆，是有自己的一套独立体系与方法的。

但凡雅思听力的大牛，关于听力词汇普遍都会有一个共识，就是其数量虽然不多，但记忆与积累的工程量之大，甚至远高于同期在阅读单词上下的功夫。原因很简单，因为听力考试对词汇的要求不仅仅是“识读”这么简单的过程，而是既要熟悉发音，还要会拼写，更要知道意思的一个综合考察。

所以，为了避免很多烤鸭在备考及实战中屡次发生的“听到了但写不出来”或者“既听不到也写不出来”的翻车事故在自己身上重演，这里给烤鸭们提供一些对于听力单词积累与记忆的技巧与建议，希望可以给大家一定的启示：

首先，背单词不要脱离发音的练习。各个听力单词书后总会有对应的音频CD或下载链接的，所以不要偷懒，务必要做到背听力单词的时候听一个，跟读一个再记忆一个。也许反复重复这样机械的过程会让你感觉非常boring和枯燥，但对于听力技能提升而言，这是必须经历的过程；

其次，要形成在背单词的同时主动联想与自我拓展的意识。举个例子，在积累听力一些必考场景词或常用同义词时，比如说present这个词，该词做名词的时候意为“现在，礼物”，那么听力中表“现在”意思的必考场景词还有哪些？遂可以联想到currently, today, so far, at the moment等等一系列同义词/词组；同理，当present表“礼物”时，听力中与其对应的常用同义词又有哪些？这样又可以复习到gift这个词。注意，这时候并未结束。

要问一下自己，gift除了做名词表“礼物”外，还有没有别的词性？具体用法及其常用词组各是什么？该词性下对应的同义词又有哪些？以此类推。这样看来，我们在积累某些特定常用词汇的同时，其实可以最大限度的发挥自己联想与派生的能力，以求得在积累的同时“温故而知新”，长此以往，有效的词汇量自然就大了。

对于雅思听力核心词汇要知名进行积累，要进行整理笔记，把核心词整理出来，下边文都国际教育为您整理一些核心词汇，希望对您有所帮助，如有疑惑请关注文都国际教育平台，进行咨询

1. a change of pace 节奏变换

　　You can't do these chemistry experiments all day long. You certainly need a change of pace.

　　2. a far cry from 相距甚远

　　The published book is far cry from the early manuscript.

　　3. and how 的确

　　A: She's a good dancer.

　　B: and how.

　　4. a matter of time 时间问题

　　It is only a matter of time.

　　5. a phone call away 一个电话之远、愿意过来帮忙

　　If you need my help, do let me know. Just remember I am a phone call away.

　　6. a while back 不久以前

　　7. all along 一直

　　I knew it all along.

　　8. anything but 不

　　I was anything but happy about going.

　　9. account for 解释

　　How do you account for it?

　　10. after all 到底

　　A: I've just seen the X-rays and your teeth look just fine.

　　B: I see. Then there is nothing to worry about after all.

　　11. allergic to 对…过敏

　　Oh man! Something in this room is making my eyes itch. I must be allergicto something.

　　12. at sb's service 愿为某人服务

　　I am at your service at any time.

　　13. around the clock 24小时不停

　　Martha studied around the clock for management exam.

　　14. as far as I know 就我所知

　　15. at home with 对…很熟悉

　　She is at home with problems like this.

　　16. back out

　　1) 退出

　　A: Wasn't Bert supposed to sing tonight?

　　B: Yes, but he backed out at last minute

　　2)不履行

　　She finally backed out of her promise.

　　17. be cut out for 天生适合

　　I’m not cut out to be a hero.

　　18. be absorbed in

　　She has been absorbed in a horrorfiction. I can't tear her away.

　　19. be addicted to 对…上瘾

　　She has been addicted to drugs for years.

　　20. be attached to 对…有感情

　　A: I'm amazed that you are still driving that old car of yours. I thought you would have gotten rid of it years ago.

　　B: It runs well and I've actually been quite attached to it.

　　21. back up

　　1) 累积

　　The subwayis running behind schedule, and traffic is backed up for blocks.

　　I don't know if we'll make the 6:30 show.

　　2) 支持

　　I'll back it up.

　　22. be bound for 到…地方

　　The bus is bound for New England.

　　23. be (feel) myself 找到自我

　　I'm feeling myself again.

　　24. be burned up 生气

　　She was really burned up at the news.